substitute effect

基本解釋

The first, analyze the family saving income effect and substitute effect.
第一，分析對(duì)家庭儲(chǔ)蓄的收入效應(yīng)和替代效應(yīng)。
And this is the integrated result of the income effect and substitute effect of interest tax in China's market economy environment.
這是利息稅對(duì)儲(chǔ)蓄的收入效應(yīng)和替代效應(yīng)在中國(guó)具體的市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境中綜合作用的結(jié)果。
Weather the income tax influence on saving behavior is positive or negative depends on the net effect of income effect and substitute effect resulted by the tax saving.
所得稅對(duì)儲(chǔ)蓄行為的影響是積極的還是消極的，取決于稅收儲(chǔ)蓄的收入效應(yīng)與替代效應(yīng)的相對(duì)大小。

Military service had a neutral effect on socioeconomic attainment, and therefore did not substitute for additional formal education among these veteran enlisted men.
CENTERFORSECURITYPOLICY: Veteran earnings are competitive

Substitute Awareness Effect 替代認(rèn)知效應(yīng);替代作用的認(rèn)識(shí);認(rèn)識(shí)替代效應(yīng);替代意識(shí)的影響
substitute group effect 取代基效應(yīng)
substitute effect of laborcapital 勞動(dòng)一資本替代效應(yīng)
the substitute effect 效應(yīng)
potential substitute effect 潛在替代壓力

替代效應(yīng)
The first, analyze the family saving income effect and substitute effect.
第一，分析對(duì)家庭儲(chǔ)蓄的收入效應(yīng)和替代效應(yīng)。