what
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [w?t]
- 美式音標(biāo) [hw?t; hwɑt; w?t; wɑt]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- pron.（用以詢問某人或某事物的詞）什么，多少
- adj.…的（事物或人）
- adv.（用于感嘆句中）
- int.（用以表示不相信或驚奇）
用法辨析
- what用作疑問代詞時(shí),其基本意思是“什么,什么東西,什么事情”,用作疑問句,為特殊疑問句的一個(gè)標(biāo)志。
- what作關(guān)系代詞時(shí),其含意是“所…的事(物)”?？捎脕硪龑?dǎo)主語從句,表語從句,賓語從句或同位語從句。當(dāng)引導(dǎo)主語從句,其所指的名詞必定是單數(shù)。主語是單數(shù)時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞一般是單數(shù),但有時(shí)因謂語動(dòng)詞之后有復(fù)數(shù)名詞,謂語動(dòng)詞也可用復(fù)數(shù); what引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí),常置于謂語之后,用作表語時(shí),放在系動(dòng)詞之后。what還可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意思是“不管…”。還可接動(dòng)詞不定式短語。
- what有時(shí)候可解釋為whatever，表示“不管怎么樣”。I gave him what help I could. 我給他任何我能給的幫助。
- what所引導(dǎo)的句子中，判斷從句謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，看what后跟的詞是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)。What is required is some good books. 第一句中what后跟is，固required后的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is。第二句中what后跟are，固required后的謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)are。
- 有時(shí)，what可同時(shí)用于主格和賓格，并且表示兩個(gè)不同的事物。I do not know what he is and does. 我不知道他是誰，也不知道他做什么。
- What有時(shí)候可等同于that，those或 which。What I am interested in you may not be interested in. 我感興趣的，你可能不感興趣。
- What既可作疑問代詞，也可作關(guān)系代詞。He asked me what I wanted. (疑問代詞) He gave me what I wanted.(關(guān)系代詞)
- What在作關(guān)系代詞時(shí)，可表示“下文所講的話”。He went, and, what is more surprising, actually won the prize. 他去了，而且更令人驚訝的是，他還獲獎(jiǎng)了。
pron. (代詞)
詞組短語
- What is 什么是;縮寫形式;當(dāng)下如是;是什么
- guess what 猜怎么了;猜猜看;猜猜是什么;你猜會(huì)怎么樣
- What time 幾點(diǎn);幾點(diǎn)了;什么時(shí)間;何時(shí)
- What next 一下下;下一步會(huì)怎么樣;在什么旁邊;下一步會(huì)怎么樣呢
- What Happened 發(fā)生了什么;發(fā)生了什么事;怎麼了;怎麼啦
短語
英英字典
- (QUESTION) used to ask for information about people or things
- (THAT WHICH) the thing(s) that; that which
- (OPINION) used to introduce your opinion
- (QUESTION) used to ask someone to say something again
- what what whatwt
- What is also a determiner.
- You use what after certain words, especially verbs and adjectives, when you are referring to a situation that is unknown or has not been specified.
- What is also a determiner.
- You use what at the beginning of a clause in structures where you are changing the order of the information to give special emphasis to something.
- You use what in expressions such as what is called and what amounts to when you are giving a description of something.
- You use what to indicate that you are talking about the whole of an amount that is available to you.
- What is also a determiner.
- You say "What?" to tell someone who has indicated that they want to speak to you that you have heard them and are inviting them to continue.
- You say "What?" when you ask someone to repeat the thing that they have just said because you did not hear or understand it properly. "What?" is more informal and less polite than expressions such as "Pardon?" and "Excuse me?" (pardon)(excuse me##excuse)
- You say "What" to express surprise.
- You use what in exclamations to emphasize an opinion or reaction.
- What is also a determiner.
- You use what to indicate that you are making a guess about something such as an amount or value.
- You say guess what or do you know what to introduce a piece of information that is surprising, that is not generally known, or that you want to emphasize.
- In conversation, you say or what? after a question as a way of stating an opinion forcefully and showing that you expect other people to agree.
- You say so what? or what of it? to indicate that the previous remark seems unimportant, uninteresting, or irrelevant to you.
- You say "Tell you what" to introduce a suggestion or offer.
- You use what about at the beginning of a question when you make a suggestion, offer, or request.
- You use what about or what of when you introduce a new topic or a point that seems relevant to a previous remark.
- You say what about a particular person or thing when you ask someone to explain why they have asked you about that person or thing.
- You say what if at the beginning of a question when you ask about the consequences of something happening, especially something undesirable.
- what's more&rarrsee more
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 什么
What is the effective way to learn grammar in the classroom?
學(xué)習(xí)語法的有效方法是什么？