連詞誤用辨析

1.中文：他既不說(shuō)英語(yǔ)也不說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。

(誤)He neither speaks English nor French.

(正)He speaks neither English nor French.（either…or，not only…but also等對(duì)等相關(guān)連詞所連接的部份應(yīng)是相同詞性或起相同作用。）

2.中文：由於今天感覺(jué)不適，我決定待在家裡。

(誤)For I did not feel well today, decided to stay at home.

(正)I decided to stay at home for I did not feel well today.（對(duì)等連詞for連接兩個(gè)對(duì)等的句子時(shí)不可放在句首。）

3.中文：不是你錯(cuò)了就是我錯(cuò)了。

(誤)Either you or I are wrong.

(正)Either you or I am wrong.（在含有either…or的句子中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)由較近的主語(yǔ)決定。）

4.中文：雖然他很富有，但他竝不快樂(lè)。

(誤)Although he is very rich, but he is not happy.

(正)Although he is very rich, he is not happy.（though或although放在字句首時(shí)，本身就具有雖然…但是的意思，不可和but連用。）

5.中文：我從來(lái)沒(méi)有去過(guò)倫敦和巴黎。

(誤)I have never been to London and Paris.

(正)I have never been to London or Paris.（在否定句中，對(duì)等連詞一般不用and，而用or。）

6.中文：他曏我道歉我才跟他說(shuō)話。

(誤)I shall speak to him until he apologizes.

(正)I shan't speak to him until he apologizes.（not…until表示到…時(shí)候才，在此句中speak的動(dòng)作要等到他道歉時(shí)才發(fā)生。）

7.中文：因爲(wèi)我想學(xué)英語(yǔ)，所以我買了一本字典。

(誤)Because I wanted to learn English, so I bought a dictionary.

(正)Because I wanted to learn English, I bought a dictionary.（because本身就具有因爲(wèi)…所以的意思，不可再和so連用。）