consent
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [k?n'sentk?n?sent]
- 美式音標 [k?n?s?nt]
- 國際音標 [k?n'sent]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 準許,同意;贊同,同意;正式批準文件,批文;(古)一致,和諧
- v. 同意,準許;(古)贊成(意見、看法等)
- n. (Consent)(法、荷、美)孔桑(人名)
詞源解說
- 13世紀初期進入英語,直接源自古法語的consentir;最初源自拉丁語的consentire:con (一起) + sentire (感覺,情感),意爲同情,同感。
詞根記憶
- con(共同) + sent(感覺)→感覺一致→同意
- con(共同) + sent(感覺)→有共同的感覺→同意,贊成,準許
- con(共同) + sent(感覺)→有共同的感覺→同意
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- consensual:交感的;在雙方同意下成立的。
- consentaneous:同意的,一致的。
- consentient:同意的;無異議的。
- n性質的同根詞
- consensus:一致;輿論;郃意。
用法辨析
- consent用作名詞時的意思是“同意”,衹用作不可數名詞,可接動詞不定式或介詞to引導的短語。
- consent作爲不及物動詞,後可接to或者不定式。Would you consent to ths advise? Would you consent to give/giving him second chance?
- consent作爲名詞,後也可接to或不定式。His consent to the proposal. His consent to consider the proposal.
- consent在接不定式時,不定式後的動作的主語會不一樣。The girl has got her mother's consent to take her to the pictures. take屬於母親的動作。The girl has got her mother's consent to go to the pictures. go屬於女孩的動作。
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- The car had been taken without the owner's consent.
這輛汽車未經車主許可就讓人給開走了。 - My parents have consented.
我父母已經同意了。 - Joe's mother consents to let him live with his girl friend, but his father doesn't.
喬的母親同意讓他和女朋友住在一起,但他的父親卻反對。 - He consented that his house should be searched.
他同意搜查他的房子。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+to- v
S+~+that-clause
詞組短語
- express 〔give〕 one's consent 表示同意
- receive a consent 取得同意
- wring consent from sb 逼某人同意
- common 〔general〕 consent 大家一致同意
- mutual consent 雙方同意
- parental consent 父母的同意
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
英英字典
- permission or agreement
- to agree to do something, or to allow someone to do something
- If you give your consent to something, you give someone permission to do it.
- If you consent to something, you agree to do it or to allow it to be done.
- &rarrsee also age of consent
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 同意
Chapter 2 The Elements of Responsibility Caused by Infringement to Informed Consent Right of Patients.
第2章侵害患者知情同意權的責任搆成。 - 郃意
The third, this paper gives us an idea that the standpoint of settlement should be the process of forming consent . When observing dynamically, we can find out the effects to consensus.
本文第三章則把從眼點放在對微觀和解過程即郃意形成過程的剖析,從動態(tài)上考察影響郃意的因素。經濟學
- 自願性順服
- 插座