metaphor
柯林斯詞典
1. N-VAR A metaphor is an imaginative way of describing something by referring to something else which is the same in a particular way. For example, if you want to say that someone is very shy and frightened of things, you might say that they are a mouse. 隱喻
...the avoidance of violent expressions and metaphors like "kill two birds with one stone."
…避免使用有暴力意味的表達(dá)和隱喻,如“一石二鳥(niǎo)?!?/p>
2. N-VAR If one thing is a metaphor for another, it is intended or regarded as a symbol of it. 象征
The divided family remains a powerful metaphor for a society that continued to tear itself apart. 破裂的家庭仍然是一個(gè)持續(xù)分裂的社會(huì)的有力象征。
3. PHRASE If you mix your metaphors, you use two conflicting metaphors. People do this accidentally, or sometimes deliberately as a joke. 把兩個(gè)矛盾的隱喻混用在一起
To mix yet more metaphors, you were trying to run before you could walk, and I've clipped your wings. 再混用一些隱喻,你還不會(huì)走就想跑,而我又脩短了你的翅膀。
返回 metaphor
metaphor /?m?t?f?/ (metaphors)
劍橋詞典
- an expression , often found in literature , that describes a person or object by referring to something that is considered to have similar characteristics to that person or object
隱喻;暗喻
"The mind is an ocean " and "the city is a jungle " are both metaphors. “思維是海洋”和“城市是叢林”都是隱喻。
Metaphor and simile are the most commonly used figures of speech in everyday language . 隱喻和明喻是日常語(yǔ)言中最常用的脩辤手法。