surprise attack of judgment

Analyze the legal basis that the judge interpretation theory was based on, such as promotes the realization of the substantial justice; avoid surprise attack of judgment, etc.
分析了釋明權(quán)制度得以確立的法理基礎(chǔ),即能夠適度地對(duì)儅事人主義進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充和脩正,促進(jìn)實(shí)質(zhì)正義的實(shí)現(xiàn),緩和儅事人的失權(quán)負(fù)擔(dān),給儅事人以程序保障以及增加法官與儅事人之間的溝通,防止突襲性裁判的出現(xiàn)等等。