lighten
柯林斯詞典
1. V-T/V-I When something lightens or when you lighten it, it becomes less dark in colour. 使變明亮; 變得明亮
The sky began to lighten. 天空開(kāi)始變得明亮了。
2. V-T If someone lightens a situation, they make it less serious or less boring. 緩和
Anthony felt the need to lighten the atmosphere. 安東尼覺(jué)得需要緩和一下氣氛。
3. V-T/V-I If your attitude or mood lightens, or if someone or something lightens it, they make you feel more cheerful, happy, and relaxed. 使輕松; 變得輕松
As they approached the outskirts of the city, Ella's mood visibly lightened. 隨著他們?cè)絹?lái)越接近市郊,埃拉的心情明顯變得輕松了。
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lighten /?la?t?n/ (lightening,lightened,lightens)
劍橋詞典
lighten verb (BECOME BRIGHT)
[ 不及物動(dòng)詞:后面不接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 ]to become less dark
變淺,變淡
The sky had lightened and there were breaks in the clouds . 天空變亮了,云也漸漸散開(kāi)了。
反義詞
darken
lighten verb (MAKE LESS HEAVY)
?lighten sb's burden, load, etc.to make a difficult situation or responsibility easier
減輕(某人的)負(fù)擔(dān)/壓力(等等)
Getting a new assistant will lighten (= reduce ) the workload considerably. 配備一名新助手會(huì)極大地減輕工作壓力。
lighten verb (MAKE PALE)
[ 及物動(dòng)詞:后面接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 ]to make something lighter
使變淡,使變淺
The sun always lightens my hair . 在陽(yáng)光下,我的頭發(fā)顏色總是顯得淺些。
lighten verb (MAKE/BECOME LESS SERIOUS)
[ 不及物動(dòng)詞:后面不接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 or 及物動(dòng)詞:后面接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 ]to (cause to) become happier and less worried
(使)心情好轉(zhuǎn),(使)高興起來(lái)
His mood lightened after the phone call . 他打完電話后情緒好了起來(lái)。
He tried to lighten the atmosphere by telling a joke . 他想通過(guò)講笑話來(lái)緩解一下氣氛。
短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
lighten sth uplighten up 返回 lighten