前綴 ana-

漢：來源于希臘語，意為"up"(anabatic),"back"(anagram),"again"(analects),"throughout"(analyze),"intensive" (anatomy)等，變化型an-。
英：before verbs an-, prefix meaning 1. "upward," 2. "back, backward, against," 3. "again, anew," from Greek ana- "up to, toward, exceedingly, back, against," from ana "up, on, upon, throughout, again," cognate with Old English on, from PIE root *ano- "on, upon, above" (see on).

1.anabolism
n.assimilation 同化作用 *ana(=up),bol(=throw)
例句：We spent months studying the biological principles of anabolism.我們花了好幾個(gè)月來研究同化作用的生物學(xué)原理。
2.anachronism
n.mistake in dating something;something out of date now or in a description of past events.時(shí)代錯(cuò)誤；過時(shí)的東西 （朝代變遷）
例句： Many fear that British English is becoming an anachronism as American English grows in popularity,even in Europe.美工英語在世界甚至在歐洲都如此流行，以至于許多人擔(dān)心英式英語會(huì)成為不合時(shí)代的過時(shí)的語言。
3.analogous
adj.similar or parallel 類似的，相似的，想像的 （言詞相關(guān)的） ana(=again),log(=speech)
例句：First we teach the students to recognize grammatical stuctures that are analogous to those found in English.首先，我們教學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)那些和英語類似的語法結(jié)構(gòu)。
4.anatomy
n.science of the structure of animal bodies 解剖學(xué)；解剖 *ana(=intensive),tom(=cut)
例句：My first course in biology was Anatomy 101,taught by Dr.William Schaeffer.我聽的第一門生物學(xué)課程是威廉.賽夫博士講授的解剖學(xué)101。
5.anathema
n.formal declaration of the church,excommunicating somebody or condemning something as evil 被基督教詛咒的人或物
例句:In this day of downsizing,corporate takeovers have become anathema.在這個(gè)企業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整的時(shí)代，企業(yè)接管者常成為被詛咒的人。