draw
柯林斯詞典
- MAKE A PICTURE
1. V-T/V-I When you draw, or when you draw something, you use a pencil or pen to produce a picture, pattern, or diagram. 畫
She would sit there drawing with the pencil stub. 她會坐在那兒用鉛筆頭畫畫。
2. drawingN-UNCOUNT 畫畫
I like dancing, singing, and drawing. 我喜歡跳舞、唱歌和畫畫。
3. to draw the line→see line
N-UNCOUNT
1. V-I If you draw somewhere, you move there slowly. 緩慢移動[書面]
She drew away and did not smile. 她慢步走開，面無笑容。
2. V-T If you draw something or someone in a particular direction, you move them in that direction, usually by pulling them gently. 輕拖; 輕拉[書面]
He drew his chair nearer the fire. 他把椅子輕輕拉近火邊。
He put his arm around Caroline's shoulders and drew her close to him. 他把手臂摟在卡羅琳的肩膀上并且把她輕輕拉近自己。
3. V-T When you draw a curtain or blind, you pull it across a window, either to cover or to uncover it. 拉 (窗簾等)
After drawing the curtains, she lit a candle. 拉上窗簾后，她點(diǎn)了一根蠟燭。
4. V-T If someone draws a gun, knife, or other weapon, they pull it out of its container and threaten you with it. 拔出 (武器)
He drew his dagger and turned to face his pursuers. 他拔出匕首并且轉(zhuǎn)過身去面對追他的人。
5. V-I When a vehicle draws somewhere, it moves there smoothly and steadily. 平穩(wěn)地前進(jìn)
Claire had seen the taxi drawing away. 克萊爾看著出租車緩緩駛走。
6. V-T If you draw a deep breath, you breathe in deeply once. 吸入
He paused, drawing a deep breath. 他停下，深吸了一口氣。
7. V-I If you draw on a cigarette, you breathe the smoke from it into your mouth or lungs. 吸煙
He drew on an American cigarette. 他吸了一口美國香煙。
8. V-T To draw something such as water or energy from a particular source means to take it from that source. 汲取 (水、能源等); 提取 (水、能源等)
Villagers still have to draw their water from wells. 村民仍然要從井里打水。
9. V-T If something that hits you or presses part of your body draws blood, it cuts your skin so that it bleeds. 抽 (血)
Any practice that draws blood could increase the risk of getting the virus. 任何形式抽血都能增加感染病毒的危險。
10. V-T If you draw money out of a bank account, you get it from the account so that you can use it. 提取 (錢款)
She was drawing out cash from an ATM. 她那時正在從自動取款機(jī)上取錢。
11. V-T To draw something means to choose it or to be given it, as part of a competition, game, or lottery. 抽 (獎); 抽 (簽)
He put the pile of chips in the centre of the table and drew a card. 他把一堆籌碼放在桌子中央，抽了一張牌。
12. N-COUNT Draw is also a noun. 抽獎; 抽簽
...the final draw for all prize winners takes place on March 17. …最后一輪所有獲獎?wù)叩某楹炘?月17日舉行。
13. V-T To draw something from a particular thing or place means to take or get it from that thing or place. 取得
I draw strength from the millions of women who have faced this challenge successfully. 我從許許多多成功面對這種挑戰(zhàn)的婦女身上獲得了力量。
14. V-T If something such as a film or an event draws a lot of people, it is so interesting or entertaining that a lot of people go to it. 吸引
The game is currently drawing huge crowds. 這項比賽目前正吸引著大批群眾。
15. V-T If someone or something draws you, it attracts you very strongly. 強(qiáng)烈吸引
In no sense did he draw and enthral her as Alex had done. 他遠(yuǎn)不如亞歷克斯那么強(qiáng)烈地吸引她，讓她著迷。
16. to draw lots→see lot
V-T
1. V-T If you draw a particular conclusion, you decide that that conclusion is true. 得出 (結(jié)論)
He draws two conclusions from this. 他由此得出兩個結(jié)論。
2. V-T If you draw a comparison, parallel, or distinction, you compare or contrast two different ideas, systems, or other things. 作出 (比較); 加以 (區(qū)別)
...literary critics drawing comparisons between George Sand and George Eliot. …把喬治·桑和喬治·艾略特進(jìn)行比較的文學(xué)評論家。
3. V-T If you draw someone's attention to something, you make them aware of it or make them think about it. 使注意
He was waving his arms to draw their attention. 他正揮動手臂吸引他們的注意力。
4. V-T If someone or something draws a particular reaction, people react to it in that way. 引起 (某種反應(yīng))
Such a policy would inevitably draw fierce resistance from farmers. 這樣的政策將不可避免地引起農(nóng)民的激烈抵制。
5. V-RECIP In a game or competition, if one person or team draws with another one, or if two people or teams draw, they have the same number of points or goals at the end of the game. (在游戲或競賽中) 打平[英國英語]
Holland and the Republic of Ireland drew one-one. 荷蘭隊與愛爾蘭隊一比一平。
We drew with Ireland in the first game. 我們同愛爾蘭隊在第一局打成平局。
6. N-COUNT Draw is also a noun. 平局
7. →see also drawing
8. PHRASE When an event or period of time draws to a close or draws to an end, it finishes. 結(jié)束
Another celebration had drawn to its close. 另一個慶典已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。
9. PHRASE If an event or period of time is drawing closer or is drawing nearer, it is approaching. 來臨; 臨近
Next spring's elections are drawing closer. 下一個春季選舉即將來臨。
返回 draw
draw /dr??/ (drawing,drew,drawn,draws)
MOVE, PULL, OR TAKE
draw /dr??/ (drawing,drew,drawn,draws)
OTHER USES AND PHRASAL VERBS
draw /dr??/ (drawing,drew,drawn,draws)
劍橋詞典
- I'll draw you a quick map if you're worried about finding the hotel .
- She drew the outline of the boat and then coloured it in.
- Rosie drew an elephant and coloured it in.
- Squared paper is better for drawing graphs on.
- If you draw or write in pencil you can always rub out your mistakes with an eraser .
- They're organizing a campaign to draw people's attention to the environmentally harmful effects of using their cars .
- He may be old hat among the trendy younger generation , but his shows draw more viewers than any other comedian .
- Science museums have tried to shake off their somewhat starchy image by mounting exhibitions designed to draw in the crowds .
- He drew attention to the absence of concrete evidence against the defendant .
- He was drawn to the metropolitan glamour and excitement of Paris.
- She drew a comparison between life in the army and life in prison .
- He drew an analogy between the brain and a vast computer .
- Did you draw any conclusions at the meeting this morning ?
- It would be easy to draw a parallel between the town's history and that of its football club .
- The report focuses on the particular rather than the general and so doesn't draw any overall conclusions .
- A limousine drew up outside the hotel .
- As the date of his operation drew near, he became more and more anxious .
- A car drew up outside and a few moments later the doorbell rang .
- "Let's draw this meeting to a close , gentlemen , " said the chairman .
- The shadows deepened as the evening drew on.
- The minister's speech drew loud snorts of derisive laughter .
draw verb (PICTURE)
[ 不及物動詞：后面不接賓語的動詞 or 及物動詞：后面接賓語的動詞 ]to make a picture of something or someone with a pencil or pen
畫，繪畫
Jonathan can draw very well. 喬納森的畫畫得相當(dāng)棒。
The children drew pictures of their families . 孩子們畫了自己的家人。
Draw a line at the bottom of the page . 在本頁的底部畫一條線。
例句
draw verb (ATTRACT)
[ 及物動詞：后面接賓語的動詞 ]to attract attention or interest
吸引，引起（興趣、注意）
He's an excellent speaker who always draws a crowd . 他很擅長演講，總能吸引大批的聽眾。
Could I draw your attention to item number three on the agenda ? 我可以請你看一看議程的第3項內(nèi)容嗎？
UK Does he wear those ridiculous clothes to draw attention to himself? 他穿那些滑稽的衣服就是想吸引人們的注意嗎？
?draw sb's eye(s)
to attract someone's attention
吸引注意力
Her eyes were immediately drawn to the tall blond man standing at the bar . 她的注意力立即被吧臺旁站著的一位高個頭的金發(fā)男子吸引住了。
例句
draw verb (MAKE)
[ 及物動詞：后面接賓語的動詞 ] formalto make or show a comparison between things
作（比較），進(jìn)行（對比）
You can't really draw a comparison between the two cases - they're completely different. 你不能拿這兩個案子相比較——因為它們完全不同。
It's sometimes very difficult to draw a clear distinction between the meanings of different words. 有時很難明確區(qū)分不同單詞的含義。
?draw a conclusion
to consider the facts of a situation and make a decision about what is true , correct , likely to happen , etc.
得出結(jié)論，推論
I'd seen them together so often, I drew the logical conclusion that they were husband and wife . 我?？匆娝麄冊谝黄?，所以認(rèn)為他們是夫妻。
例句
draw verb (MOVE)
[ 不及物動詞：后面不接賓語的動詞 后面必須接副詞或介詞的動詞 ]to move in a particular direction , especially in a vehicle
（尤指乘車輛）移動，行進(jìn)
The train slowly drew into the station /drew in. 火車慢慢開進(jìn)車站。
As we drew alongside (= reached ) the black car , I suddenly recognized my ex-boyfriend at the wheel . 當(dāng)我們來到那輛黑色汽車跟前的時候，我突然發(fā)現(xiàn)開車的是我以前的男朋友。
UK Montgomery drew level with Greene in the 100 metres final , but never passed him. 在100米決賽中蒙哥馬利和格林并駕齊驅(qū)，但卻一直未能超過他。
?draw near, close, etc.
to become nearer in space or time
靠近，接近
As Christmas draws nearer , the big stores start to get unbearably crowded . 隨著圣誕節(jié)的臨近，商店開始變得擁擠不堪。
As she drew closer , I realized that I knew her. 等她走近一些后我才發(fā)現(xiàn)我認(rèn)識她。
?draw to a close/an end
to gradually finish
即將結(jié)束，即將完成
As the evening drew to a close , people started reaching for their coats . 晚會即將結(jié)束的時候人們開始去拿自己的外套。
例句
draw verb (CAUSE)
[ 及物動詞：后面接賓語的動詞 ]If something draws a reaction , people react in the stated way.
引起，激起（反應(yīng)）
Her speech last night in the Senate drew an angry response . 昨晚她在參議院的講話引起了人們的憤怒。
例句
draw verb (PULL)
[ 及物動詞：后面接賓語的動詞 后面必須接副詞或介詞的動詞 ]to pull or direct something in a particular direction
拉，拽，牽引
She drew her coat tightly around her shoulders . 她在肩膀處把外衣拉緊。
The crowd watched as the referee drew the player aside /to one side and spoke to him. 人們看到裁判把那名運(yùn)動員帶到一邊和他說了些什么。
?draw the curtains
to pull curtains so that they are either together or apart
拉窗簾
draw verb (CHOOSE)
[ 不及物動詞：后面不接賓語的動詞 or 及物動詞：后面接賓語的動詞 ]to choose a number , card , etc. from several numbers , cards , etc. without first seeing it, in a competition or a game
抽（簽、牌），抽取
I was dealt two aces , and I drew a third. 發(fā)牌時我得到兩張 A 牌，后來我又抽到了一張。
draw verb (TAKE OUT)
[ 及物動詞：后面接賓語的動詞 ]to take something out of a container or your pocket , especially a weapon
拿出，拔出，抽出（尤指武器）
Suddenly he drew a gun /knife and held it to my throat . 突然他拿出一把槍／刀抵住我的喉嚨。
[ 及物動詞：后面接賓語的動詞 ]
to cause a substance , especially blood , to come out of a body
使（尤指血液）流出，使?jié)B出
He bit me so hard that it drew blood . 他把我咬得都出血了。
draw verb (GET)
[ 及物動詞：后面接賓語的動詞 ]to get a feeling , idea , etc. from something or someone
獲得，得到
She drew comfort from the fact that he died peacefully. 他去世時很安詳，為此她感到欣慰。
draw verb (BREATHE)
[ 不及物動詞：后面不接賓語的動詞 or 及物動詞：后面接賓語的動詞 ]to take air or smoke into your lungs
吸入（空氣或煙霧）；吸氣
She drew a deep breath and plunged into the water . 她深吸一口氣然后猛地跳入水中。
draw verb (EQUAL)
[ 不及物動詞：后面不接賓語的動詞 ] UKto finish a game with the same number of points as the other person or team
以平局告終；戰(zhàn)平
Coventry drew 1–1 with United in the semifinal . 考文垂隊在半決賽中以1:1與曼聯(lián)隊?wèi)?zhàn)平。
draw verb (MONEY)
[ 及物動詞：后面接賓語的動詞 + prep ]to get money from a bank , account , etc. so that you can use it
取（款），?。ㄥX），支取
I drew some money out of my account to pay for our trip . 我從賬戶中取了些錢給我們作旅費(fèi)。
[ 及物動詞：后面接賓語的動詞 ]
to receive money regularly , especially as an employee or from the government
（尤指從雇主或政府那里）定期領(lǐng)?。ㄒ欢〝?shù)額的錢）
He's been drawing a pension for ten years . 他領(lǐng)取養(yǎng)老金已經(jīng)10年了。
習(xí)語
draw a blankdraw a veil over sth
draw breath
draw the line
短語動詞
draw backdraw sth down
draw in
draw sb into sth
draw sth off
draw on sth
draw sth out
draw sb out
draw sth up
draw yourself up 返回 draw